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The most important rules for pronunciation | Print this page: | ||||||||
You can click on the emphasized french words to hear them pronunciated. The pronunciations is from (see Links) |
Pressure: In french the pressure is always on the last syllable of the word.
For words with a wovel as the first letter, the s, the x and the z from the ending of an antecedent word is transmitted as a s-sound to the beginning of the next word starting with a wovel. Ex: - - h is never pronounced in the beginning of a word. Words beginning with an h, are pronounced as if beginning with the following wovel. This means that words beginning with h, behaves the same way according to transmisson of s, x and z, as above. Ex: - But also other consonants, as for example t an f, are transmitted to the next word, if it is beginning with a wovel. Ex: - Yet there are local exceptions, for example is the s in the town of Nyons pronounced locally. st in the end of a word is not pronounced. Ex: - But there are exceptions: Ex: - |
The alphabet: | |||||||||
Letter | Pronunciation | Exsamples | |||||||
a ai au |
Both like a in gas and barn. The example contain both types. Like ai in train. Like o in low, with a little more rounded lips. |
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b | As in Englishb | ||||||||
c ç |
In front of e, i and y like s, otherwise like c in constant. Like s. |
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d | As in english. | ||||||||
e |
Is not pronounced in the end of words. In some cases it is pronounced as the first e in terminate. In other cases like e in restaurant. |
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é è ê eu |
like the first e in especially. Like e in length. As above As the first e in terminate. |
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er, et, ez | In words ending on er/et/ez the ending is pronunced like the first e in select. | - - | |||||||
f | As in English. | ||||||||
g | Like g in generous in front of e, i and y, otherwise like g in go. | - | |||||||
h | Is not pronounced in English. See above. | ||||||||
i ï |
like e in letter. Like ee in bee. |
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j | Like si in extension. | ||||||||
k | Is seldom used, and when used, it is in names of foreign origin. | ||||||||
l ll |
As in English. In some words like y in yonder. In other words like ll in villain. |
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m n |
As in English After a wovel it is pronounced as ng in long. Othervise as n in English. |
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o oi ou |
Like o in low, with a little more rounded lips. The o like above and i like a in are. like ou in souvenir. |
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p | As in English. | ||||||||
qu | Like k. | - | |||||||
r | Might be 'rolled' a little bit, and is more straight pronounced than in english. | ||||||||
s | As in English. | ||||||||
t | As in English. | ||||||||
u | som y i lys. | ||||||||
v | Som på dansk. | ||||||||
w, x |
w bruges kun i navne af udenlandsk oprindelse. x udtales som ks. |
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y | there is no sound alike in English. Listen to the example. | ||||||||
z | Like s | ||||||||